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Essential Things To Know
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Computers
March 1, 2010 • Vol.7 Issue 3
Page(s) 53 in print issue

Essential Things To Know
Security Software
Q. Why do I need security software?

A. Security software can keep your computer safe from Internet-borne threats and viruses. It can keep your computer running properly and clean from malware andalso prevent identity theft.

Q. What is malware?

A. Malware is malicious software that is designed to access a computer without a user’s consent. Some common forms of malware are computer viruses and worms, spyware, adware, and Trojan horses.

Q. What are the different types of security software available?

A. Antivirus software will seek out malware and alert you to malicious files that are stored on your PC and could potentially harm it. Antispyware software scans your computer for spyware to make sure no one is monitoring it and potentially stealing your private information. These are often sold together but can also be purchased separately.

Q. What kind of threats can security software prevent?

A. Security software works to prevent the effects of malware, such as computer hijacking, identity theft, and computer viruses. Some versions also check file downloads to be sure they don’t include programs that can harm your computer and the legitimacy of Web sites.

Q. What is the difference between software I can buy and software I can use for free?

A. While free security software offers some protection for your computer, it won’t be as comprehensive as what’s offered by software you purchase. Also, all purchased software offer automatic updates to help you combat the most recent threats; this is not always the case with free versions.

Q. What features should I look for in a software suite?

A. Make sure you invest in software that includes automatic protection, updating, and scanning features against threats. If you plan to install the program on more than one computer, look for a suite that includes more than one software license.

Q. Is there software available that can keep me safe on the Internet?

A. An Internet security suite will include extra features to keep you safe while you surf the Web, such as a firewall and identity theft protection. Some versions will also block suspicious emails and instant messages and check the legitimacy of Wi-Fi hotspots before letting you connect.

Q. What is a firewall?

A. Some security suites include a firewall feature, which is another layer of protection against Internet threats. The firewall forms a barrier between your home network and the Internet by monitoring all incoming activity and blocking hackers or malware.

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